The use of various inspectionThe systematic process of visually examining, testing, or monitoring pipeline components to assess their condition, integrity, and compliance with regulatory re… and assessment techniques to evaluate the condition, integrityThe capability of a pipeline to perform its intended function safely and reliably throughout its life. It includes a range of factors, including the structural …, and performance of pipelines without causing damage or requiring the removal of pipeline sections. These techniques aim to detectTo sense or obtain a measurable indication from a feature. and identify defects, anomalies, or potential issues within the pipeline, allowing for informed decision-making and appropriate maintenance or repair actions.