A procedure performed to verify the integrityThe capability of a pipeline to perform its intended function safely and reliably throughout its life. It includes a range of factors, including the structural …, strength, and leakThe unintended release of pipeline fluids or gases typically caused by a breach or damage to the pipeline's integrity. Pipeline leaks can occur for various reas…-tightness of a system or componentAny physical part of the pipeline, other than line pipe, including but not limited to valves, welds, tees, flanges, fittings, taps, branch connections, outlets,… that is designed to contain fluids or gases under pressure. It involves subjecting the system or component to a specified pressure level for a defined duration to assess its ability to safely handle the intended operating conditions.